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Ten great movies about smart people being competent and rational.

With the release of Project Hail Mary this month, we may be seeing a revival of one of my favorite movie genres: competence porn. These are movies where the main characters are intelligent, capable people solving tough problems with sound reasoning, scientific rigor, and determination. In an era when scientists and scholars are marginalized in favor of “influencers” and charlatans, it is encouraging to see movies that venerate smart people.

With that in mind, let’s take a look at ten great movies that focus on competent, intelligent people, with number one being one of my all-time favorite movies. For this list, I am considering only movies. Moreover, I am looking at movies that indulge in the nitty gritty of problem solving, not those that merely have smart protagonists.

10. The Imitation Game (2014)

This is one of many historical movies on this list that spends a lot of time showing creative decision making. In the early part of World War II, German submarines were terrorizing American and British ships. After successfully stealing an Enigma machine, the task of cracking its secrets was handed to a group of nerds at Bletchley Park, including the famous Alan Turing. Nobody could solve the Enigma challenge, until Turing realized: you do not need to know everything in a message to figure out how to crack it.

This movie plays loose with the history, but still provides ample dramatization of the challenges of cracking German codes. It also shows how governments are fine exploiting intelligent people when it suits them, and then oppressing them when their expertise is no longer needed. Turing was infamously prosecuted for his homosexuality, which lead to his suicide in the 1950s.

What puts this movie on this list is that it shows Turing as a complex person, and not merely a nerd. He is a man with both genius and flaws. He lived in a time when his genius was needed, but his lifestyle was persecuted. Christopher Nolan used a similar approach with the movie Oppenheimer, depicting a brilliant man burdened with numerous personal flaws.

However, the thing that got this movie on the list is Benedict Cumberbatch and his outstanding performance. Cumberbatch often gets typecast as a nerd, but for good reason. He has absolutely nailed the raw, uncontrollable energy of nerds. Also, all of us nerds wished we looked like him.

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The Imitation Game

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2014 ● 1h 53min ● PG-13

Tagline

The true enigma was the man who cracked the code.

Rating

80%

Genres

History, Drama

Studio(s)

Bristol Automotive, Black Bear Pictures

Writer(s)

Graham Moore

Executive Producers

Graham Moore

Director of Photography

Óscar Faura

Top Billed Cast

Keira Knightley
Joan Clarke
Matthew Goode
Hugh Alexander
Rory Kinnear
Detective Robert Nock
Allen Leech
John Cairncross
Matthew Beard
Peter Hilton
Charles Dance
Commander Denniston
Mark Strong
Stewart Menzies
Tom Goodman-Hill
Sergeant Staehl

9. Midway (2019)

Superficially, this movie plays as a big, noisy, spectacle war movie with two-dimensional characters spewing 1940s-era earnestness from their pencil-moustache outlined lips. However, behind all the cliches is a movie about supremely competent (and brave) people that is largely historically accurate.

The Battle of Midway is one of the most fascinating and heroic moments in World War II precisely because the Americans so profoundly outsmarted the Imperial Japanese Navy.  The movie does an outstanding job of dramatizing not only the heart-pounding battle scenes, but also the intelligent strategists and analysts behind the scenes.

Everybody in this movie is played as competent, even the Japanese admirals who are faced with difficult tactical decisions during the battle.

In the early part of the movie, we get to watch as the American codebreakers trick the Japanese into giving up the target of an impending attack – Midway. This not only actually happened, but the movie accurately dramatizes the high-stakes strategizing that was taking place days before the battle.

Another smart inclusion was showing the famous Doolittle Raid in April 1942. What may seem like a side quest, with little relevance to the battle of Midway, actually had a huge psychological impact on the Japanese. The fact that a noisy summer blockbuster went to the effort to dramatize this, and depicted the airmen as supremely competent, is pure catnip to history nerds like myself.

Midway is an imperfect movie, but if you enjoy watching competent people do smart things, it’s a lot of fun. It is also a good reminder that once upon a time, the USA stood up to tyrants, rather than electing them.

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Midway

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2019 ● 2h 18min ● PG-13

Tagline

One battle turned the tide of war.

Rating

71%

Genres

Action, War

Studio(s)

AGC Studios, Centropolis Entertainment

Director of Photography

Robby Baumgartner

Top Billed Cast

Ed Skrein
Lieutenant Richard 'Dick' Best
Patrick Wilson
Rear Admiral Edwin T. Layton
Woody Harrelson
Admiral Chester W. Nimitz
Luke Evans
Commander Wade McClusky
Mandy Moore
Anne Best
Luke Kleintank
Lieutenant Clarence Earle Dickinson
Dennis Quaid
Vice Admiral William 'Bull' Halsey
Aaron Eckhart
Lieutenant Colonel Jimmy Doolittle
Keean Johnson
Chief Aviation Radioman James Murray
Nick Jonas
Bruno Gaido

8. JFK (1991)

This is another historical movie that plays a bit looser with facts, but still allows its characters to be competent and intelligent. What is most enjoyable about this movie is that it takes the time to walk through the gritty details of the JFK assassination and the personalities involved. This makes the movie both educational as well as insightful. It is difficult to believe that, at the heart of one of history’s greatest mysteries, are some oddballs from New Orleans who all died under suspicious circumstances.

The courtroom scene from this movie is perhaps the most well-known moment. The “magic bullet” scene has been lampooned in popular culture many times. However, it is exactly the kind of thing that makes movies of this type so enjoyable. They dramatize sound reasoning to arrive at an obvious conclusion.

The credit for this movie’s clinical take-down of the Warren Report goes to Oliver Stone, who obviously did not agree with the government’s “official” description of events. Ultimately, the movie gives away its biases and relaxes into a straight-up drama, but not without a lot of legitimate analysis and reasoning. This movie wins out over Midway for its great acting, casting, and tone which earned it a string of nominations and awards.

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JFK

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1991 ● 3h 9min ● R

Tagline

The story that won't go away.

Rating

76%

Genres

Drama, Thriller

Studio(s)

Warner Bros. Pictures, Le Studio Canal+

Director

Oliver Stone

Executive Producers

Arnon Milchan

Director of Photography

Robert Richardson

Top Billed Cast

Kevin Costner
Jim Garrison
Gary Oldman
Lee Harvey Oswald
Kevin Bacon
Willie O'Keefe
Michael Rooker
Bill Broussard
Jack Lemmon
Jack Martin
Sissy Spacek
Liz Garrison
Joe Pesci
David Ferrie
John Candy
Dean Andrews

7. All the President's Men (1976)

The story of the Watergate break-in and subsequent cover-up from the Nixon administration are well known now. However, we know this due to hard work of two journalists, Carl Bernstein (Robert Redford) and Bob Woodward (Dustin Hoffman).

This movie not only defined the 1970s political thriller, it also inspired a whole subgenre of movies where scrappy investigators keep “following the money” to bring down the powerful. It is a truly great movie, with perfect casting and direction.

And like the other movies on this list, it does not shy away from the nitty gritty details of how Woodward and Bernstein brought down Nixon. There is a scene, later in the movie, where Woodward talks with his source, Deep Throat. It is slow, careful, quiet, and bristling with tension. However, it unspools to a breakthrough: “follow the money.”

Competence porn movies are all about these kinds of scenes. Where the answers are murky and complex, but slowly truth begins to reveal itself. These movies trade guns and muscle for brains and reason.

Looking back on this movie from the lens of 2026 will make you nostalgic for a time when journalists relentlessly pursued truth and politicians were held accountable for corruption. (Read more about All the President's Men in Screenopolis's Robert Redford retrospective.) 

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All the President's Men

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1976 ● 2h 18min ● PG

Tagline

The most devastating detective story of this century.

Rating

77%

Genres

Drama, Mystery

Studio(s)

Wildwood Enterprises

Director of Photography

Gordon Willis

Top Billed Cast

Robert Redford
Bob Woodward
Dustin Hoffman
Carl Bernstein
Jack Warden
Harry Rosenfeld
Martin Balsam
Howard Simons
Hal Holbrook
Deep Throat
Jason Robards
Ben Bradlee
Jane Alexander
Bookkeeper
Meredith Baxter
Debbie Sloan
Stephen Collins
Hugh Sloan

6. Contagion (2011)

This movie came out in 2011. At the time, it was terrifying. Looking back on it now, it seems positively quaint. This movie got a lot of things right about a pandemic, even showing how idiots will take advantage of the moment to hawk all sorts of snake-oil cures.

This movie absolutely revels in the nitty gritty details of a pandemic. I specifically like how it unspools the exact ways the virus infects and how that was discovered. The movie has a remarkably impressive cast, thanks to its experienced director, Steven Soderbergh. Even small roles have some great actors, such as Bryan Cranston as a no-nonsense general and Elliot Gould as a dorky academic.

What lands this movie on the list is that almost every character is consistently competent and intelligent. From scientists discussing binding proteins to public-health experts explaining R0 (R-naught), real science is everywhere in this movie. It is especially enjoyable to hear a Director of the CDC, played by Laurence Fishburne, reminding us to socially distance and wash our hands, rather than dismissing the virus as a “Democrat hoax.”

Contagion is not only competence porn, it also falls into a genre of prophetic movies, such as Idiocracy and Network. Movies that predicted a future surprisingly accurately.

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Contagion

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2011 ● 1h 46min ● PG-13

Tagline

Nothing spreads like fear.

Rating

66%

Genres

Drama, Thriller

Studio(s)

Participant, Image Nation Abu Dhabi

Director of Photography

Steven Soderbergh

Top Billed Cast

Marion Cotillard
Leonora Orantes
Matt Damon
Mitch Emhoff
Laurence Fishburne
Ellis Cheever
Jude Law
Alan Krumwiede
Kate Winslet
Erin Mears
Jennifer Ehle
Ally Hextall
Gwyneth Paltrow
Beth Emhoff
Bryan Cranston
Lyle Haggerty
Elliott Gould
Ian Sussman
Chin Han
Sun Feng

5. Ocean's Eleven (2001)

Director Steven Soderbergh lands on this list twice. His 2001 Ocean’s Eleven is a towering achievement in the nerdy heist movie. Ocean’s Eleven did not merely revive the heist movie genre, it also is a tasty bit of competence porn at every level.

Every character, even the bad guy, is cool, capable, and a total geek. Even more enjoyable is the non-stop geeking out on exactly how the heist is pulled off. We get to watch every little dorky detail, such as how EMP bombs work and what goes on behind the cameras at a casino. The ending is pure delight as the nerds trick the casino owner with a clever and ingenious plan. This movie gushes with cool nerdiness.

However, I think I like the scenes with Elliot Gould’s Reuben the best. They capture the breezy, been-there-done-that-know-everything attitude of this movie. Specifically, the line, “Look, we all go way back and uh, I owe you from the thing with the guy in the place and I'll never forget it,” just tickles my geekiness in a way it probably should not be tickled.

This underscores the really great thing about this movie, the cast. George Clooney, Brad Pitt, Matt Damon, Andy Garcia, and Julia Roberts were all at the peak of their careers (and looks). The supporting cast, like Gould, is equally great. There are no bad parts or bad moments in this movie. It is about as cooly masturbatory as it gets without a box of Kleenex.

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Ocean's Eleven

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2001 ● 1h 56min ● PG-13

Tagline

Are you in or out?

Rating

75%

Genres

Thriller, Crime

Studio(s)

Warner Bros. Pictures, Village Roadshow Pictures

Director of Photography

Steven Soderbergh

Top Billed Cast

George Clooney
Danny Ocean
Brad Pitt
Rusty Ryan
Andy Garcia
Terry Benedict
Matt Damon
Linus Caldwell
Julia Roberts
Tess Ocean
Casey Affleck
Virgil Malloy
Scott Caan
Turk Malloy
Elliott Gould
Reuben Tishkoff
Eddie Jemison
Livingston Dell
Bernie Mac
Frank Catton

4. Apollo 13 (1995)

Once upon a time in the USA, we looked up to smart people. We admired them, venerated them, and put them in charge. We also listened to them when they solved tough problems. Nothing exemplifies this time better than the space race from the 1960s and early 1970s. A time when the USA poured money and resources into letting really smart people be smart.

Apollo 13 captures this time and its attitude with the precision of a spacecraft. The movie condenses and personifies this mindset with Gene Krantz (Ed Harris). Krantz was known for his steely resolve when facing disaster. He made a name for himself at NASA after the Apollo 1 disaster that killed Gus Grissom, Ed White, and Roger Chaffee.  Specifically, he pioneered a mindset of focusing on facts, reality, and pragmatism rather than speculation and hype. Apollo 13 (the movie) reveres Krantz and his dictum of tough and competent. It dispels any notion that anybody’s ideas are above being critically analyzed. It also dispenses with the idea that anybody is excluded from accountability.

Krantz’s reminder to “work the problem” is exactly what competence porn is all about. There is a scene immediately after this declaration where a bunch of engineers must figure out how to make a round air filter work in a square receptacle. That is geeky fun.

The movie also gives us some great actors, telling a great story. Of course Tom Hanks shines, as he almost always does. However, Kevin Bacon, Bill Paxton, and Gary Sinise all shine as well. Mostly, this movie avoids the “who can we blame” cliché, to focus entirely on the mission and the goal, rather than pointing fingers.

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Apollo 13

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1995 ● 2h 20min ● PG

Tagline

"Houston, we have a problem."

Rating

75%

Genres

Drama, History

Studio(s)

Imagine Entertainment, Universal Pictures

Director

Ron Howard

Executive Producers

Todd Hallowell

Producers

Brian Grazer

Director of Photography

Dean Cundey

Top Billed Cast

Tom Hanks
Jim Lovell
Bill Paxton
Fred Haise
Kevin Bacon
Jack Swigert
Gary Sinise
Ken Mattingly
Ed Harris
Gene Kranz
Kathleen Quinlan
Marilyn Lovell
David Andrews
Pete Conrad
Xander Berkeley
Henry Hurt
Brett Cullen
CAPCOM 1

3. The Taking of Pelham One Two Three (1974)

This movie is a masterpiece of … everything. I watched it again recently and was blown away at how supremely good it is. The music, the sets, the acting – every part of this movie is perfect. It also has the single funniest line in any heist movie ever: “if you don’t move, I am going to shoot you in your pee pee.” Whoever came up with that deserved an Oscar.

What lands this movie on this list is Walter Matthau. Matthau's schlubby performance as railway inspector is pitch-perfect. He is about the last guy you would think of as tough or sexy. His scenes of calmly negotiating with the criminals, while his hothead coworkers rage about delays, are exactly what you want in a police officer. He takes control, maintains his reason, and pays attention to the details. One of those details ends up putting the final bad guy in jail. I will not spoil it, but it is perfect.

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The Taking of Pelham One Two Three

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1974 ● 1h 44min ● R

Tagline

We are going to kill one passenger a minute until New York City pays us 1 million dollars.

Rating

74%

Genres

Crime, Thriller

Studio(s)

Palomar Pictures International, Palladium Productions

Director of Photography

Owen Roizman

Top Billed Cast

Walter Matthau
Lt. Garber
James Broderick
Denny Doyle
Lee Wallace
The Mayor
Tom Pedi
Caz Dolowicz
Jerry Stiller
Lt. Rico Patrone

2. The Martian (2015)

I hope you like potatoes, because this movie sure does have a lot of screen time dedicated to growing them, eating them, hating them, and managing an entire space mission to rescue a guy before he runs out of them. This was the first Andy Weir book to get the big-screen treatment, and it did not skimp on the nerdy details.

Matt Damon once again returns to this genre as a botanist stuck on Mars after an accident. With dwindling supplies, he must make water from fuel, grow potatoes in poop, and communicate with humans using hexadecimal millions of miles away. This is what competence porn is all about. Super nerdy stuff.

Ridley Scott deserves a lot of credit for nailing the tone and tempo of this movie. It effectively balances the nerdy moments with the more dramatic ones. He also insisted upon even minor characters having some character. Donald Glover and Mackenzie Davis both have relatively small parts but breathe a lot of life into them. This gives the movie a lot more texture and drive. It might be a lot of Matt Damon on screen, but everybody else gets to participate as well.

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The Martian

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2015 ● 2h 21min ● PG-13

Tagline

Bring him home.

Rating

77%

Genres

Drama, Adventure

Studio(s)

Genre Films, TSG Entertainment

Director

Ridley Scott

Executive Producers

Drew Goddard

Director of Photography

Dariusz Wolski

Top Billed Cast

Matt Damon
Mark Watney
Jessica Chastain
Melissa Lewis
Kristen Wiig
Annie Montrose
Jeff Daniels
Theodore "Teddy" Sanders
Michael Peña
Rick Martinez
Sean Bean
Mitch Henderson
Kate Mara
Beth Johanssen
Sebastian Stan
Chris Beck
Aksel Hennie
Alex Vogel
Chiwetel Ejiofor
Vincent Kapoor

1. The Andromeda Strain (1971)

This is the movie that defines this genre. Prior to The Andromeda Strain, there were plenty of movies about smart people. But none of them reveled in the scientific details quite like this movie. Based on the excellent book from Michael Crichton, the movie follows a team of brilliant scientists as they try to unlock the mysteries of a pathogen that has come from outer space.

I particularly like the lengthy, exhausting, and detailed rigmarole the scientists have to go through to decontaminate themselves as they descend into the Wildfire laboratory. The film burns almost 1/6th of its runtime on this sequence alone. That’s what competence porn is all about.

The pacing, tone, and oddball electronic music all heighten the paranoia and dread of this movie. Every step of this movie is intelligent and well-paced. Even the bickering among government idiots is quickly grounded with cool heads and rational minds.

There is a scene early in the movie that defines this tone. The leader of the scientists, Dr. Stone (Arthur Hill), is chatting with one of the recruited scientists, Dr. Hall (James Olson). Stone quips that the reason they recruited him is because he’s single. Stone then goes on to explain the “Odd Man Hypothesis,” that unmarried men are better able to execute dispassionate decisions in crises. While there might be some 1950s era “science” behind this, The Andromeda Strain never misses a moment to mansplain some esoteric idea to its audience.

However, of all the great things about this movie, the greatest is how it turns scientists, and the scientific method, into the hero. In the end, science wins, literally. The dickheads in the military are silenced, and scientific insight saves the day. I wish the world was more like this: a place where people who have studied something all their life are held up as heroes. The Andromeda Strain is the movie that made me love science. While its effects and tone might be stuck in the 1970s, it defined a whole class of movies paving the way for more techno-thrillers and competence porn.

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The Andromeda Strain

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1971 ● 2h 11min ● G

Tagline

The picture runs 130 minutes... The story covers 96 of the most critical hours in man's history... The suspense will last through your lifetime!

Rating

71%

Genres

Science Fiction, Thriller

Studio(s)

Robert Wise Productions

Director

Robert Wise

Producers

Robert Wise

Director of Photography

Richard H. Kline

Top Billed Cast

Arthur Hill
Dr. Jeremy Stone
David Wayne
Dr. Charles Dutton
James Olson
Dr. Mark Hall
Kate Reid
Dr. Ruth Leavitt
Paula Kelly
Karen Anson
Ramon Bieri
Major Manchek
Peter Hobbs
General Sparks
Kermit Murdock
Dr. Robertson
There are numerous other movies that qualified for this list. Some others to consider: And maybe Independence Day. I mean who else but Jeff Goldblum could upload a virus to an alien ship using a 90's era Macbook.

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